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Tax audit for companies: applicability and due date

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Every company has a statutory audit under the Companies Act. A company whose turnover crosses the income-tax limit also needs a tax audit, where a Chartered Accountant reports on tax-specific matters in a prescribed form.

When it applies

SituationTax audit needed if turnover exceeds
Business, general₹1 crore
Business, with cash receipts and payments each not more than 5%₹10 crore
ProfessionGross receipts of ₹50 lakh

Forms and due date

From tax year 2026-27, the tax audit is under Section 63 of the Income-tax Act, 2025, and the report is filed in a single Form 26. Audits for FY 2025-26 still use the old Form 3CA and Form 3CD, even if filed after 1 April 2026.

The report is due one month before the income-tax return due date, typically 30 September (31 October for transfer pricing cases).

Penalty for not getting a tax audit is 0.5% of turnover, up to ₹1.5 lakh.

Frequently asked questions

Yes. The same CA or firm can do both.

This guide is general information, not legal advice. Government fees and procedures change; confirm current figures before you file.

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